Wednesday 7 June 2023

CALIFORNIA & ARIZONA FIRST TRIP 2nd August to the 29th August 1986 DAVID, DOREEN, JOHN & TERENCE COOPER SECOND TRIP 2nd November to the 16th November, 1993 JOHN & DOREEN COOPER

CALIFORNIA & ARIZONA

ITINERARY

FIRST TRIP:

2nd August, 1986 : Left Gatwick on Northwest Orient for Minneapolis. Changed planes and flew on to San Francisco arriving 9pm. Everywhere booked due to Motor race so slept on someone’s front lawn.

3rd August : Spent morning at Pt. Reye’s and the afternoon at Bodega Bay and Bodega Head.

4th August : Spent early morning at Moss Landing and then drove to Yosemite spending the evening at the Chevron Meadow.

The Condour lookout on our first trip.


Views in Yosemite National Park.

5th August : Spent morning at the Bridalveil campground area and the afternoon at the Crane Flat area.




Four more Views taken at Yosemite National Park.

6th August : Spent the early morning at the Crane Flat area, then on to White Wolf over the Tioga Pass spending the evening at the Mono Lake HQ.

7th August : Spent early morning at Mono Lake before visiting the Mammoth Lake area before trying Bodie in the afternoon and back to Mono Lake in the evening.

 
Mono Lake, California

8th August : Spent early morning at an area just north of Crowley Resevoir then south to Bigpine visiting Tollhouse Springs, the Ancient Bristlecone Forest and Deep Springs.

Tollhouse Springs.

The ancient Bristlecone Forest.

Chipmunk feeding on a Bristlecone pinecone.

9th August : Woke early and drove to Death Valley spending the morning at Furnace Creek Golf Course before driving to Kingman, Arizona via Boulder Dam.

Drive into Death Valley.

Furnace Creek Golf Course, Death Valley.

Rattle Snake in Death Valley.

Quick visit to Las Vegas
 10th August : Spent most of the day at the Grand Canyon then late afternoon at Oak Creek Canyon 




Various views of The Grand Canyon

11th August : Early morning at Oak Creek Canyon and then drove south to Lake Roosevelt and on to Dudleyville spending the evening in the Aravaipa Canyon.

12th August : Spent all day at Mt. Lemmon.

13th August : Spent all day at Madera Canyon.

14th August : Spent the morning at various sites along Sonoita Creek and the afternoon at Scheelite Canyon and Garden Canyon.

15th August : Spent the early morning at Garden Canyon before moving on to Ramsey Canyon spending the afternoon and evening along the road leading to Guadalupe Canyon.

16th August : Spent the morning in the Cave Creek area before moving on to Rustler Park area in the afternoon with a quick visit to the Willcox Sewage Ponds in the evening.

17th August : Spent the morning in Madera Canyon and the afternoon at the Saguaro National Monument with an evening visit to Tuscon Sewage Works.

        Leading into Maderia Canyon.

Spider in Maderia Canyon.

Frilled Lizard type in Maderia Canyon

 18th August : Spent the early morning at Aravaipa Canyon and Dudleyville before driving west spending the evening at the north end of the Salton Sea.

View taken in Arizona.

Butterfly at Dudleyville

19th August : All day around the Salton Sea.

Salton Sea bathed in evening light

20th August : Early morning at the Salton Sea with the rest of the day spent in the San Bernardino mountains.
      Road leading up to the Chiricahua Mountains

21st August : Early morning spent at Palmdale and then onto the Lancaster Sewage Ponds before moving in to the Mt. Pinos Mountain range for the afternoon and evening.

        California Hills leading to Mt. Pinos.

Condor lookout.

22nd August : Early morning spent on Mt. Pinos and then moving on to Maricopa and then south to Santa Barbara.


           Maricopa Ranch.

Doreen with huge Cactus in the Sonora Desert

 23rd August : Morning spent at the Nojoqui Falls and the Santa Barbara Botanical Gardens with the afternoon spent at Surf before heading back to Santa Barbara.

California Poppy near the coast.

Dutch Town in California

24th August : Morning spent at sites around Santa Barbara and the afternoon spent at the Santa Maria River Mouth.

Early morning mist over the California Hills.

25th August : Morning spent at various sites along the Big Sur coast and the afternoon at Pt. Pinos.



Views along the Big Sur Coast

26th August : Morning spent on a fishing boat off Monterey with the afternoon spent at Moss Landing and the Elkhorn Slough.

27th August : Morning spent at Ano Nuevo and Pigeon Point with the afternoon spent at Moss Landing.

        Ano Nuevo Reserve.


Elephant Seals at Ano Nuevo Reserve.

28th August : Pelagic trip into Monterey Bay with the evening spent at Livermore.

       California Sea-lions in Monterey Bay.


Finn Whale in Monterey Bay.


White Sided Dolphins with young from the Monterey pelagic.

29th August : Left San Francisco Airport soon after dawn bound for London.

Californa sunset.

SECOND TRIP

2nd November: San Francisco Area including Lake Merced, Foster City Lake & Shoreline, & Mount Diablo State Park.

San Francisco Bridge.

Looking across the Bay to San Francisco.


California’s North Coast

4th November: Drove north to Mendociono County Coast & visited Van Damme State Park, Russian Gulch State Park Lake Cleone and shoreline.

.5th November: Van Damme State Park, Russian Gulch State Park & then drove south stopping various sites en-route and stayed overnight at Bodega Bay with an evening visit to the harbour and headland.

6th November: All day Pelagic from Bodega to Cordell Banks & beyond.

7th November: Visit to Bodega Bay & Headland, then drove to the Bolinas Lagoon and on south to the Monterey Peninsula stopping en-route at Moss Landing with an evening visit to Fisherman Wharf.

California coast.

8th November: All day pelagic out into Monterey Harbour with evening visit to Monterey rocky shoreline.

Fisherman Wharf, Monterey Bay.

California Sealion as we were leaving Monterey Bay on our pelagic.

White Sided Dolphin on the Monterey pelagic.

Harbour Seal in Monterey Harbour.


   Sea-Otters in Monterey Harbour.

Sea-lions on the Monterey pelagic.



Whale on the Monterey pelagic.

9th November: Monterey shoreline then drove & birded the 17 mile drive to Carmel.

The Lonesome Pine near Carmel.

Squirrel near Carmel.

10th November: Visited Moss Landing, Elkhough Slough & Ano Novo State Reserve.


Young Elephant Seals at Ano Nuveo Reserve.

11th November: Panoche Valley Area & onto Los Banos Wildlife area, San Luis Reserve & Merced Refuge Area.

Panoche Valley.

12th November: Panoche Valley Area & then drove along the Big Sur Coastal road & finally sea-watched from Point Pinos.

13th November: Carmel River Valley north to Peeble B shoreline area. Stayed overnight at Petaluma.

14th November: All day at Pt. Reynes State Park with overnight at Bodega Bay with an evening drive around the Bay.

15th November: Bodega Bay & Headland & Doran Park.

16th November: Bolinas Lagoon, Muir Woods drove to San Francisco Airport where we departed back to the UK.

Systematic List

First Trip
Red-throated Loon - Gavia stellata C
At Moss Landing 8 were seen on the 4th and 2 on the 27th, and at the Santa Maria River mouth 1 was seen on the 24th. 
Second Trip
Only identified on the 13th when 30 were found feeding close inshore of Peeble Beach but we probably overlooked birds on other days.
 
First Trip
Pacific Loon - Gavia pacifica C
A single bird was seen at Pt. Reye’s on the 2rd, 3 were seen along the Big Sur Coast on the 25th and 1 was seen on the pelagic trip off Monterey on the 28th. 
Second Trip
Large numbers seen virtually daily with exceptional numbers were moving in large flocks of up to 300 birds in a flock out to sea. On the 13th in half an hour sea-watch produced 1,000 birds moving and again on the 15th over 1,500 were seen moving in less than an hour. This kind of movement we saw on most days of our visit.

First Trip
Common Loon - Gavia immer C
Seen along the Californian coast with 6 seen at Pt. Reye’s on the 3rd, 3 at Surf on the 23rd, 1 at the Santa Maria River mouth on the 24th and 5 along the Big Sur Coast on the 25th.
Second Trip
Small numbers seen virtually daily with up to 10 on a day.

Common Loon at Moss Landing.

Common Loon in Bodega Bay.

First Trip
Pied-billed Grebe - Podilymbus podiceps podiceps C
Only seen in California where recorded on seven dates in small numbers with a daily maximum of 6 recorded on both the 4th and 23rd.
Second Trip
Very common and seen virtually daily with a maximum of 50 on the 2nd.

Second Trip
Horned Grebe – Podiceps auritus
Common and under-recorded. Seen on most coastal lagoons and on the sea with a daily maximum on 30 on the 3rd.

First Trip
Eared Grebe - Podiceps nigricollis californicus C
Seen on five dates but at only two locations being Mono Lake and the Salton Sea with a daily maximum of 50 seen at the former location on the 7th.
Second Trip
Common and under-recorded. Similar status to Horned Grebe although seen in smaller numbers. Daily maximum of 10 on the 3rd but many small grebes were left unidentified.

First Trip
Western Grebe - Aechmophorus occidentalis occidentalis C
Only seen in California where recorded on eight dates with a daily maximum of c.300 (including a raft of c.200 birds) seen on the Salton Sea on the 20th. Clark’s Grebe A.clarkii has subsequently been accorded full species status and was quite possibly overlooked.
Second Trip
Large numbers were seen feeding in rafts on the sea with smaller numbers on most lagoons and lakes which we visited. Daily maximum was 200 on the 13th.


Western Grebe  at Moss Landing.

Second Trip
Clarks Grebe – Aechmophorus clarkii
Three singles were identified as follows: 1 on the 4th & 5th with Westerns on the sea from Van Damme State Park and on the 10th & 15th at Bodega Bay.

Second Trip
Red Necked Grebe – Podiceps grisegena holboellii
One seen on the sea from Van Damme State Park on the 5th, with 3 together in Monterey Bay on the 8th and 2 on the 10th. 

Second Trip
Black Footed Albatross – Diomedea nigripes
One of the birds of the trip. Upto 3 individuals seen from the pelagic out of Bodega on the 6th in the deep water beyond the Cordell Banks.




Black Footed Albatross on the Bodega Pelagic,

First Trip
Northern Fulmar - Fulmarus glacialis rodgersii C
A total of 3 were seen from the Monterey Pelagic trip on the 28th.
Second Trip
Up to 100 were seen on the pelagic from Bodega on the 6th, with 20 on the pelagic from Monterey on the 8th. Five were seen on the 9th sea-watching from Monterey with 1 on the 10th, 6 on the 12th and 1 on the 15th.
“Blue Phase” Northern Fulmar on the Monterey pelagic

Northern Fulmar on the Monterey pelagic

First Trip
Pink-footed Shearwater - Puffinus creatopus C
An estimated 10 were seen from the pelagic trip off Monterey on the 28th.
Second Trip
60 seen on the Bodega pelagic on the 6th and 40 from the Monterey pelagic on the 8th.




Pink Footed with other Shearwaters on the Monterey pelagic.

Second Trip
Flesh-footed Shearwater – Puffinus carneipes
One seen from the Headland on the 5th with 15 on the pelagic on the 6th from Bodega and 1 on the pelagic on the 8th from Monterey.


Flesh Footed Shearwater off the Bodega Pelagic

First Trip
Buller’s Shearwater - Puffinus bulleri C
A superb species being a highlight of the Monterey Pelagic trip when 2 were seen on the 28th.
Second Trip
Amazing views of 70 seen from the Bodega pelagic on the 6th but only 1 seen on the Monterey pelagic on the 8th. This bird was seen very close feeding on plankton while swimming on the sea.

Bullers Shearwater on the Bodega Pelagic.




Bullers Shearwater feeding on plankton on the Monterey pelagic

First Trip
Sooty Shearwater - Puffinus griseus C
Seen on five dates along the Californian coast with a daily maximum of an estimated 5,000 being seen moving north off the Santa Maria River Mouth.
Second Trip
200 were seen on the pelagic from Bodega on the 6th and 50 on the Monterey pelagic on the 8th, otherwise just 6 seen on the 12th.

Sooty Shearwater on the Monterey pelagic.

Second Trip
Short-tailed Shearwater – Puffinus tenvirostris
Four identified on the Bodega pelagic on the 6th but excellent views on the Monterey pelagic on the 8th when 30 were seen.


#
      Short Tailed Shearwater on the Monterey Pelagic.

Second Trip
Black-vented Shearwater – Puffinus opisthomelas
Four seen on the Bodega pelagic on the 6th but large numbers on the 8th from the Monterey pelagic when at least 300 were seen. Good numbers also seen on the 12th on an evening sea-watch from Monterey when at least 250 were seen.



Black Vented Shearwater on the Monterey Pelagic.

Second Trip
Black Storm-Petrel – Oceanodro melania
At least 10 identified with the large flock of Ashy on the Monterey pelagic on the 8th. Other observers considered that up to 100 were present.

Second Trip
Ashy Storm-Petrel – Oceanodroma homochroa
A superb flock of at least 500 were seen from the Monterey pelagic on the 8th.


Part of the flock of Ashy Storm Petrels which included some Black Storm Petrels on the pelagic in Monterey Bay.

First Trip
American White Pelican - Pelecanus erythrorhynchos C
Only seen at the Salton Sea where a maximum of 2,000 were seen at the northern end on the 19th.
Second Trip
30 seen in Bodega Bay on the 5th, 20 on the 11th at Merced Wildlife Refuge, 20 at Bodega Bay on the 15th and 15 near Bolinas Lagoon on the 16th.

Part of a flock of American White Pelicans at the Salton Sea.

      American White Pelicans at Bodega Bay.

First Trip
Brown Pelican - Pelecanus occidentalis californicus C
Very common along the Californian coast with a daily maximum of 3,000 recorded at Moss Landing on the 27th.
Second Trip
Very common, recorded daily with a maximum of 60 on the 3rd.

Brown \Pelican flying over Moss Landing.

First Trip
Double-crested Cormorant - Phalacrocorax auritus albociliatus C
Common along the Californian coast.
Second Trip
Again very common especially on inland waters
.
Double Crested Cormorant at Foster Lake.

Brandt’s Cormorant - Phalacrocorax penicillatus C
First Trip
Common from Monterey northwards with a daily maximum of 1,000 seen at Pt. Pinos on the 25th.
Second Trip
Common along the rocky shoreline of the Monterey Penisular.

                 Brandt’s Cormorant with Brown Pelican in Monterey Bay.

Brandt's Cormorant at Monterey Bay.

Pelagic Cormorant - Phalacrocorax pelagicus resplendens C
First Trip
Fairly common from Monterey northwards with a daily maximum of 70 at Pt. Reyes on the 3rd.
Second Trip
Small numbers seen at most coastal locations with a daily maximum of 60 on the 10th.

Record shot of two distant Pelagic Cormorants along the Big Sur Coast.

American Bittern – Botaurus lentiginosus
Second Trip
One gave good flight views as it departed from a small pool at Ano Nuveo on the 10th.

American Bittern at Ano Nuveo.


Great Blue Heron - Ardea herodias herodias C
First Trip
Seen on seventeen dates in both California and Arizona with a daily maximum of 150 seen at the Salton Sea on the 19th.
Second Trip
Very small numbers seen virtually daily with a daily maximum of 6.

Great Blue Heron with Snowy Egrets at Bodega Bay.

Great Egret - Ardea alba egretta C
First Trip
Seen on nine dates whilst in California with a daily maximum of an estimated 400 seen at the Salton Sea on the 19th.
Second Trip
Small numbers recorded on 10 dates with a daily maximum of 12.

American Great Egrets with Herons & White Pelicans etc at Bodega Bay.

Snowy Egret - Egretta thula thula C
First Trip
Seen on seven dates in California with a daily maximum of 200 seen at the Salton Sea on the 19th.
Second Trip
Only small numbers seen on 10 dates with a daily maximum of 15.

Snowy Egret along the Big Sur Coast.

Green Heron - Butorides virescens C
First Trip
Seen on five dates with 1 seen at Dudleyville, Arizona on the 11th, a total of 12 at the Salton Sea on the 18th, 19th and 20th and 3 at Surf on the 23rd.


Black-crowned Night-Heron - Nycticorax nycticorax hoactli C
First Trip
Seen on seven days whilst in California with a daily maximum of 250 seen at the Salton Sea on the 19th.
Second Trip
Just 5 birds seen on 4 dates.

Black Crowned Night Herons in the heat at Salton Sea.

Least Bittern - Ixobrychus exilis exilis C
First Trip
Only seen at the north end of the Salton Sea where 3 were seen on the 19th.

Second Trip
Sandhill Crane – Grus canadensis
A superb sight with 3000 present at Merced Wildlife Refuge on the 11th. A number were watched “dancing”, and many were seen in flight in the evening leaving for their roost.


        Sandhill Cranes at the Merced Wildlife Refuge.

White-faced Ibis - Plegadis chihi C

First Trip : We saw 2 at Death Valley on the 9th, 50 flying south just north of Nogales on the 13th and a total of 63 at the Salton Sea over two dates.

White Faced Ibis

Greater White Fronted Goose – Anser albifrons
Second Trip[
A flock of 250 were seen at Merced Wildlife Refuge on the 11th.

        Greater White Fronted Geese with Sandhill Cranes at the Merced Wildlife Refuge.

Second Trip
Snow Goose – Chen caerulesansu
A flock of 600 including several “blues” at Merced Wildlife Refuge on the 11th.

Second Trip
Ross’s Goose – Chen rossii
At least 150 were identified in the flock of Snow Geese including 2 “blues”. They proved quite easy to pick out especially in flight by the noticeably smaller size, shorter neck and wings and smaller bill.

First Trip
Canada Goose - Branta canadensis C
We saw 3 at the Salton Sea on the 19th.

First Trip
Black Brant - Branta bernicla nigricans C
We saw 2 at the Salton Sea on the 19th.
Second Trip
An adult and an immature were seen at Bolinas Lagoon on the 16th were our only sightings.

      Black Brants at the Bolinas Lagoon.

First Trip
American Wigeon - Anas americana C
A total of just 6 birds seen over three dates at the Mecca fishponds on the 18th and 19th and at Surf on the 23rd.
Second Trip
Recorded in fair numbers on 8 dates with a daily maximum of 500 on the 7th at Bolinas Lagoon.

Pair of American Wigeon on Bolinas Lagoon.

            Party of American Wigeon on Bolinas Lagoon.

Second Trip
Eurasian Wigeon – Anas penelope
An adult drake was picked out with small numbers of American Wigeon at a lake north of Bodega Bay on the 14th.

First Trip
Gadwall - Anas strepera strepera C
A single individual was seen at the Lancaster Sewage Ponds on the 21st.
Second Trip
Just 2 seen at Lake Cleone on the 4th.

First Trip
Green-winged Teal - Anas crecca carolinensis C
Seen on five dates with a daily maximum of 40 seen at the Salton Sea on the 20th.
Second Trip
Recorded on 7 dates with a daily maximum of 60, although it was probably under-recorded by ourselves.

First Trip
Mallard - Anas platyrhynchos platyrhynchos/diazi C
The form platyrhynchos was seen on nine dates whilst in California with a daily maximum of 100 seen at the Salton Sea on the 18th. We also saw 12 Mexican Ducks A.p.diazi at the Willcox Sewage Ponds on the 16th.
Second Trip
Small numbers seen virtually daily with a maximum of 100 on the 11th.

First Trip
Northern Pintail - Anas acuta C
We saw 10 at Willcox Sewage Ponds on the 16th, 1 at the Salton Sea on the 19th and 6 at the Lancaster Sewage Ponds on the 21st.
Second Trip
Recorded in fair numbers on 7 dates with a maximum of 500 on the 7th at Bolinas Lagoon.

First Trip
Blue-winged Teal - Anas discors C
We saw just 2 at Moss Landing on the 4th.

First Trip
Cinnamon Teal - Anas cyanoptera septentrionalium C
Seen on seven dates with daily maximums of 150 at Willcox on the 16th and 110 at the Tuscon Sewage Ponds on the 17th.
Second Trip
A flock of 20 dropped into Merced Refuge Area on the 11th.

First Trip
Northern Shoveler - Anas clypeata C
Seen on six dates with a daily maximum of 8 at Moss Landing on the 4th.
Second Trip
Only small numbers recorded on 5 dates with a maximum of 20 on the 16th at Bolinas Lagoon.

Second Trip
Redhead – Aythya Americana
Only a female seen at Pt. Reynes on the 14th.

Second Trip
Ring-necked Duck – Aythya collaris
Ten seen on the 3rd and 15 on the 14th both at Pt. Reynes.

Second Trip
Lesser Scaup – Aythya affinis
All the Scaup identified were “Lessers” but were under-recorded. Seen on 9 dates with a daily maximum of 15.

Second Trip
Black Scoter – Melanitta nigra
4 seen on the 3rd and 10 on the 14th all at Pt. Reynes.

Second Trip
White-winged Scoter – Melanitta fusca
2 flew past out to sea on the 5th at Van Damme State Park and 5 gave fine views feeding in Bodega Bay on the 15th.


Drake White Winged Scoter at Bodega Bay.

First Trip
Surf Scoter - Melanitta perspicillata C
Seen on six dates with a total of 51 birds seen with a daily maximum of 14 seen at Bodega Bay on the 3rd. Birds were seen at Moss Landing on every visit there.
Second Trip
Very common, and seen virtually daily, with a maximum of 500 on the 4th.

Drake Surf Scoter at Moss Landing

Flock of Surf Scoters along the Mendociono County Coast.

Second Trip
Harlequin Duck – Histriunicus histrionicus
One of the highlights of our second trip, with a fine pair at Pt. Reyes on the 3rd and another pair at Ano Nuvo on the 10th.

Second Trip
Barrow’s Goldeneye – Bucephala islandica
Another highlight, with 3 fine drakes gave superb views in excellent light at Bolinas Lagoon on the 7th.

Second Trip
Common Goldeneye – Bucephala clangula
Four on the 4rd, 12 on the 7th and 20 on the 16th at Bolinas Lagoon with 2 on the 10 at Ano Nuvo.

Second Trip
Bufflehead – Bucephala albeola
Good numbers seen of this fine duck including many drakes. Recorded on 8 dates with a maximum of 150 on the 7th.
Party of female type Buffleheads at the Bolinas Lagoon.

Drake Bufflehead at Bolinas Lagoon.

Second Trip
Common Merganser – Mergus merganser
A party of 6 including 1 drake on a coastal lagoon north of Bodega on the 5th and 2 on the 12th on a lagoon along the Big Sur Coast.

First Trip
Red-breasted Merganser - Mergus serrator C
We saw 2 at the Arroyo Seco rivermouth on the 25th.
Second Trip
Small numbers recorded virtually daily all females with a daily maximum of 10.

Second Trip
Hooded Merganser – Lophodytes cucullatus
Six females seen on a lake north of Bodega Bay on the 5th.

First Trip
Ruddy Duck - Oxyura jamaicensis jamaicensis C
Seen on seven dates with a daily maximum of 300 being seen at the Lancaster Sewage Ponds.
Second Trip
Common, recorded on 10 dates with a maximum of 100 but was probably under-recorded.

Second Trip
Wood Duck – Aix sponsa
A female seen on Monterey Park Lake on the 13th was our only sighting.

First Trip
Turkey Vulture - Cathartes aura aura C
Seen on twenty dates with a daily maximum of 250 seen between Tuscon and the Salton Sea on the 18th.
Second Trip
Common around San Francisco and North with up to 40 on a day.

First Trip
California Condor - Gymnogyps californianus C
We were fortunate enough to watch an adult for an hour from 5.30pm to 6.30pm on the 21st whilst it fed at a carcass for 40 minutes and then soared around for 20 minutes approximately a quarter of a mile beyond ‘the sign’ which was a regular site for carcasses to be provided. It was finally lost to sight soaring east towards ‘the sign’. There were only three Condor still in the wild, and these 3 were about to be taken into capativity to assist with a breeding programme with Condors alreardy in this breeding programme.

First Trip 
Osprey - Pandion haliaetus carolinensis C
We saw 3 at Pt. Reyes on the 3rd, 1 at the Salton Sea on the 18th and 19th and 2 flew east over the Condor’s Carcass on the 21st.
Second Trip
One found roosting on a yacht mast in Bodega Bay on the 15th.

First Trip
White-tailed Kite - Elanus leucurus majusculus C
Seen on three dates with 1 at Surf on the 23rd, 6 at Elkhorn Slough on the 26th and 1 at Ano Nuevo and 2 at Moss Landing on the 27th.
Second Trip
Recorded on seven dates, with a daily maximum of 6 on the 11th.

White Tailed Kite near Elkhorn Slough.

First Trip
Mississippi Kite - Ictinia mississippiensis C
We saw 6 at Dudleyville over fields before reaching the river on the 18th.


Record shots of a Mississippi Kite over Dudleyville.

First Trip
Northern Harrier - Circus cyaneus hudsonius C
Seen on eight dates with a total of 11 individuals seen.
Second Trip
Small numbers seen on 10 dates with 50 seen on the 11th with many coming into roost at the San Luis Refuge.
Northern Harrier at Ano Nuveo.

Ringtail Northern Harrier at Mono Lake.

First Trip
Sharp-shinned Hawk - Accipiter striatus velox C
A single individual seen at Pt. Reyes on the 3rd, 1 seen in Yosemite on the 6th and 1 seen near Flagstaff on the 11th.
Second Trip
Odd birds seen on 7 dates.

First Trip
Cooper’s Hawk - Accipiter cooperii C
We encountered a total of 7 birds over four dates often being seen whilst travelling. A daily maximum of 3 were seen between Moss Landing and Yosemite on the 4th.
Second Trip
One seen at Pt. Reyes on the 3rd, and 2 seen along the Panoche Valley on the 11th.

First Trip
Northern Goshawk - Accipiter gentilis atricapillus C
Singles were seen in Yosemite at the Bridalveil Campground on the 5th and near White Wolf on the 6th.

First Trip
Common Black Hawk - Buteogallus anthracinus anthracinus C
We saw 3 adults in the Aravaipa Canyon on the 11th and 2 adults and a juvenile there on the 18th.

First Trip
Harris’ Hawk - Parabuteo unicinctus harrisi C
We saw 4 all sat on telegraph poles along Highway 177 north of Tuscon on the 18th.

First Trip
Grey Hawk - Asturina nitida plagiata C
A single individual was seen over the Sonoita Creek Ranch and 2 were seen briefly in trees at the Sonoita Creek Sanctuary on the 14th.

First Trip
Red-shouldered Hawk - Buteo lineatus elegans C
Only seen in California where a total of 9 were noted over six dates. Often perched close to roads.
Second Trip
Two seen on the 3rd on the trip to Pt. Reyes, with 1 on the 4th, 1 on the 8th and 1 on the 15th.

Red Shouldered Hawk near Saint Barbara.

First Trip
Swainson’s Hawk - Buteo swainsoni C
Seen on six dates mostly in Arizona and only in small numbers with a daily maximum of 28 between Douglas and Cave Creek Canyon on the 16th. In California we saw 2 near the north end of the Salton Sea on the 18th.

Swainsons Hawk near Cave Creek Canyon.

First Trip
Zone-tailed Hawk - Buteo albonotatus C
Singles were seen in Aravaipa Canyon on the 11th and on Mt. Lemmon soaring alongside 2 Turkey Vultures on the 12th.

First Trip
Red-tailed Hawk - Buteo jamaicensis calurus C
Seen on twenty-three dates proving to be widespread in small numbers with a daily maximum of 20 seen between Moss Landing and Yosemite.
Second Trip
Very common and seen virtually daily with 20 on the 3rd at Pt. Reyes, 50 on the 11th along the Panoche Valley. The subspecies “Harlans Hawk”, very dark brown was seen at Bodage Headland.

         Red Tailed Hawk near Pt. Reyes.

Second Trip
Rough Legged Hawk – Buteo lagopus
A single bird gave excellent views along the road north of Bodega Bay on the 5th. Superb.

Second Trip
Ferruginous Hawk – Buteo regalis
Two seen on the 11th and 2 on the 12th both in the Panoche Valley. A nice clean looking Hawk with an exceptionally pale tail and wing coverts.

A distant Ferruginous Hawk in the Panoche Valley.

First Trip
Golden Eagle - Aquila chrysaetos canadensis C
Seen on five dates with a daily maximum of 7 seen at the carcass near the Condor Sign on the 22nd.
Second Trip
Excellent vies of one standing on a rock along the Panoche Valley on the 11th.

Golden Eagle sat along the Big Sur Coast.

First Trip
American Kestrel - Falco sparverius sparverius C
Seen every day but three in small numbers with a daily maximum of 12 seen on the 24th.
Second Trip
Very common, seen in fair numbers virtually daily with a maximum of 60 along the Panoche Valley on the 11th.


American Kestrel along the Big Sur Coast.

Second Trip
Merlin – Falco columbarius
One flew along the shoreline in Monterey Harbour on the 8th, and 1 on the 14th at Pt. Reyes.

First Trip
Peregrine Falcon - Falco peregrinus anatum C
Singles were seen at Ano Nuevo and Moss Landing on the 27th.
Second Trip
One seen on the 10th at Moss Landing, 1 on the 12th along thew Big Sur Coast and another on the 14th at Pt. Reyes.
       Juvenile Peregrine at Moss Landing.

First Trip
Wild Turkey - Meleagris gallopavo merriami C
We saw a party of 3 along the Mines Road just south of Livermore.

Second Trip
Pheasant – Phasianus colchicus
Four seen on the 11th in the Central Valley Refuges.

First Trip
Blue Grouse - Dendragapus obscurus C
A single individual was seen at Westfall Meadow in Yosemite on the 5th. The favoured area on the right in the trees near the small stream just as you reach the meadow on the trail from the Bridalveil Camp. It proved exceptionally tame. Superb.

Female Blue Grouse at Westfall Meadow, Yosemite.

First Trip
Mountain Quail - Oreortyx pictus C
We saw 8 near the Westfall Meadow in Yosemite on the 5th, 20 next to the Ranger’s Station at the base of Mt. Abel on the 21st and 11 at the summit of Mt. Pinos on the 22nd.

First Trip
Scaled Quail - Callipepla squamata pallida C
A party of 11 were seen on the road to Guadalupe Canyon near Douglas on the 15th.

First Trip
California Quail - Callipepla californica C
Only seen on four dates with a daily maximum of 8 seen at Pt. Reyes on the 3rd.
Second Trip
Seen on 8 dates often in large numbers with a daily maximum of 50 on the 12th in the Panoche Valley.

California in the Panoche Valley.

Adult male California Quail at Mt. Pinos.

First Trip
Gambel’s Quail - Callipepla gambelii fulvipectus C
Seen on six dates often in small flocks with a daily maximum of 60 seen on the road to Guadalupe Canyon.
Gambel’s Quail along the road towards The Grand Canyon.

First Trip
Chukar - Alectoris chukar C
We saw 40 at Tollhouse Springs just east of Bigpine on the road to Westguard Pass on the 8th.

First Trip
Common Moorhen - Gallinula chloropus cachinnans C
Seen on six dates being encountered in both California and Arizona.

First Trip
American Coot - Fulica americana americana C
Seen on thirteen dates with a daily maximum of 2,000 seen on Baldwin Lake on the 20th.
Second Trip
Very common, with a daily maximum of 250+.

American Coot near Carmel.

First Trip
Black Oystercatcher - Haematopus bachmani C
We saw 2 at Bodega Bay on the 3rd and 3 at Pt. Pinos on the 25th.
Second Trip
Recorded on 8 dates on the rocky shoreline with a daily maximum of 30 at Fort Bragg on the 4th.


Black Oystercatchers along the Big Sur Coast.

First Trip
Black-necked Stilt - Himantopus mexicanus mexicanus C
Seen on eight dates with a daily maximum of 1,000 seen at the Salton Sea on the 19th.
Second Trip
15 seen on the 10th at Elkhough Slough, with 70 at Merced Refuge on the 11th and 1 on the 13th.

          Black Necked Stilts etc at the Salton Sea.

Black Necked Stilt in the evening sunlight at the Merced Wildlife Refuge.

First Trip
American Avocet - Recurvirostra americana C
Seen on seven dates with a daily maximum of 80 seen at the Salton Sea on the 18th.
Second Trip
Recorded on 5 dates with good numbers seen at Bolinas Lagoon with 200+ on the 16th.


American Avocets at the Salton Sea.

         American Avocet at Bolinas Lagoon.

First Trip
Grey Plover - Pluvialis squatarola C
Seen on eight dates with a daily maximum of 20 seen at Ano Nuevo on the 27th.
Second Trip
Common chiefly at the coast.

Grey Plover in winter plumage along the Big Sur Coast.

First Trip
Semipalmated Plover - Charadrius semipalmatus C
Seen on six dates with a daily maximum of 10 seen at the Salton Sea on the 19th.
Second Trip
Just 10 seen at Moss Landing beach on the 10th.

First Trip
Killdeer - Charadrius vociferus vociferus C
Seen on seventeen dates with a daily maximum of 20 seen at Furnace Creek in Death Valley on the 9th.
Second Trip
Recorded in fair numbers on 9 dates, with a maximum of 70 in a freshly ploughed field at Pt. Reyes on the 3rd
.
Killdeer at the Bolinas Lagoon.

Second Trip
Pacific Golden Plover – Pluvalis fulva
A fine party of 20 gave excellent close views at Pt. Reyes on the 14th.


Pacific Golden Plover at Pt. Reyes.

First Trip
Kentish (Snowy) Plover - Charadrius alexandrinus nivosus C
Seen on four dates with a daily maximum of 10 seen at Surf on the 23rd.

           Snowy Plover at Surf.

First Trip
Common Snipe (Wilson’s) - Gallinago gallinago delicata C
A total of 3 birds were seen over two dates whilst at Mono Lake.
Second Trip
Singles seen on the 3rd and 10th with 40 on the 11th at the Merced Refuge.

First Trip
Short-billed Dowitcher - Limnodromus griseus C
Seen on nine dates with a daily maximum of 40 seen at the Salton Sea on the 19th. In Arizona we saw 8 at Willcox on the 16th.


Short Billed Dowitchers at the Salton Sea..

First Trip
Long-billed Dowitcher - Limnodromus scolopaceus C
We saw 8 at the Salton Sea on the 19th.
Second Trip
The only Dowitcher which we identified, and all of our records have been included under this specie. Small numbers recorded on 9 dates, with a maximum of 50 on the 16th at Bolinas, but again under-recorded.

Long Billed Dowitcher with Willets roosting at high tide in San Francisco Bay.

First Trip
Marbled Godwit - Limosa fedoa C
Seen on ten dates with a daily maximum of 120 seen at Bodega Bay on the 3rd.
Second Trip
Common, with some good high tide roosts, containing 500+ birds. Recorded on 9 dates.

Marbled Godwit at Moss Landing.

Marbled Godwith with Willets in San Francisco Bay.

First Trip
Whimbrel - Numenius phaeopus hudsonicus C
Seen on five dates with all observations in California with a daily maximum of 70 seen at the Salton Sea on the 19th.
Second Trip
Small numbers recorded on 5 dates with 10 on the 4th in the north.

First Trip
Long-billed Curlew - Numenius americanaus C
Seen on six dates with a daily maximum of 30 seen at the Salton Sea on the 19th. In Arizona a single individual was seen at the Tuscon Sewage Ponds on the 17th.
Second Trip
Two seen at Bolinas Lagoon on the 3rd, with 1 on the 7th, 6 at Elkhough Slough on the 10th and 2 at Bolinas on the 16th.


Long Billed Curlew at Bolinas Lagoon.

First Trip
Greater Yellowlegs - Tringa melanoleuca C
Seen on seven dates with a daily maximum of 15 seen at the Salton Sea on the 19th. In Arizona we saw 4 at Willcox on the 16th.
Second Trip
Only recorded on 4 dates, with a maximum of 15 at Merced Refuge area.

Greater Yellowlegs at Moss Landing.


             Greater Yellowlegs with American Avocet at Bolinas Lagoon.

First Trip
Lesser Yellowlegs - Tringa flavipes C
Seen on six dates with a daily maximum of 8 seen at Willcox on the 16th.
Second Trip
Just a total of 5 seen on 3 dates.

Lesser Yellowlegs at Bodega Bay.

Lesser Yellowlegs at the Bolinas Lagoon.

First Trip
Spotted Sandpiper - Actitis macularia C
Seen on four dates with a daily maximum of 6 seen at Surf on the 23rd. In Arizona we saw 1 at Tuscon on the 17th.
Second Trip
Just a single bird seen on the 9th at Monterey.

First Trip
Wandering Tattler - Heterosceles incanus C
We saw 4 at Bodega Bay on the 3rd.
Second Trip
Only 2 seen on the 8th at Monterey, even thou I searched many flocks of waders during this trip.

Record shot of a Wandering Tattler as we were leaving Monterey Harbour on the pelagic.

First Trip
Willet - Catoptrophorus semipalmatus C
Seen on eleven dates whilst in California with a daily maximum of 40 seen at the Salton Sea on the 19th.
Second Trip
Very common at coastal sites, with a daily maximum of 250.



   Willets & Marbled Godwits at high tide roost in San Francisco Bay.

First Trip
Ruddy Turnstone - Arenaria interpres morinella C
Seen on five dates with a daily maximum of 6 seen at Moss Landing.
Second Trip
Small numbers recorded on 7 dates with a daily maximum of 25.

First Trip
Black Turnstone - Arenaria melanocephala C
Seen on five dates proving not hard to find around Monterey with a daily maximum of 50 seen at Ano Nuevo on the 27th.
Second Trip
Fairly common, chiefly along the rocky coastline, but also seen at coastal lagoons. Recorded on 8 dates, with a maximum of 50 on the 13th at Peeble Beach area.


Black Turnstone on the beach at Ano Nuevo.

Black Turnstone & Surfbirds along the Big Sur Coast.

First Trip
Surfbird - Aphriza virgata C
We saw 3 at Ano Nuevo on the 27th.
Second Trip
Fairly common along the rocky coast. Recorded on 5 dates, with a maximum of 60 at Bodega Headland on the 15th.


Surfbirds and Black Turnstones along the Big Sur Coast.

First Trip
Red Knot - Claidris canutus C
A single individual was seen at Ano Nuevo on the 27th.

First Trip
Sanderling - Calidris alba C
Seen on five dates with a daily maximum of 250 seen at Surf on the 23rd.
Second Trip
Small numbers recorded on just 5 dates.

First Trip
Western Sandpiper - Calidris mauri C
Seen on eight dates with a daily maximum of 100 seen at the Salton Sea on the 19th. In Arizona we saw 5 at Willcox on the 16th.
Second Trip
15 seen on the 3rd at Bolinas Lagoon/Pt. Reyes, 2 on the 10th at Ano Nuvo, 700 with Dunlin at Elkhough Slough on the 13th and 30 on the 14th at Pt. Reyes.

Western Sandpiper at the Salton Sea.

Juvenile Western Sandpiper along the Big Sur Coast.

First Trip
Least Sandpiper - Calidris minutilla C
Seen on twelve dates with a daily maximum of 80 seen at Willcox on the 16th.
Second Trip
Recorded on 6 dates with 700 on the 10th at Elkhough Slough on the 13th and 30 on the 14th at Pt. Reyes.

Least Sandpipers feeding around the edge of the Furnace Creek pool in Death Valley.

Least Sandpiper at the Salton Sea.

 Least Sandpiper at Pt. Reyes.

First Trip
Baird’s Sandpiper - Calidris bairdii C
We saw 1 at Willcox on the 16th and 2 at the south end of the Salton Sea on the 19th.

First Trip
Dunlin - Calidris alpina pacifica C
A single individual was seen at Willcox on the 16th.
Second Trip
Very common at Bodega Bay and Elkhough Slough with 900 seen here on the 13th.

First Trip
Wilson’s Phalarope - Phalaropus tricolor C
Seen on nine dates with an impressive daily maximum of 10,000 seen at Mono Lake and in Arizona 100 seen at Willcox on the 16th.


Wilson’s Phalaropes on the Salton Sea.

         Wilson’s Phalaropes on Lancaster Sewage Pools.


Wilson’s Phalarope on Lancaster Sewage Pools.

First Trip
Red-necked Phalarope - Phalaropus lobatus C
Seen on five dates whilst in California with a daily maximum of 6,000 at Mono Lake.

               Red Necked with a Wilson’s Phalarope on Lancaster Sewage Pools.

First Trip
Grey Phalarope - Phalaropus fulicarius C
We saw 50 on the Monterey Pelagic trip on the 28th.
Second Trip
A single bird, seen on the Bodega pelagic, on the 6th.

First Trip
South Polar Skua - Catharacta maccormicki C
We saw 3 on our Pelagic trip off Monterey on the 28th. All were very dark individuals showing no traces of a pale nape.
Second Trip
Six, seen on the Bodega pelagics, on the 6th.

South Polar Skua on the Bodega pelagic.

First Trip
Pomarine Skua - Stercorarius pomarinus C
We saw 4 from Pt. Reyes on the 3rd and 3 from the Monterey Pelagic Trip on the 28th.
Second Trip
12, seen on the Bodega pelagic on the 6th and 6 seen on the Monterey pelagic on the 8th.


        Adult Pomarine Skua on the Monterey pelagic.

First Trip
Arctic Skua - Stercorarius parasiticus C
We saw 6 from Pt. Reyes on the 3rd.

First Trip
Heermann’s Gull - Larus heermanni C
Very common being seen on ten dates with a daily maximum of 500 seen along the coast between Moss Landing and Pigeon Point on the 27th. Superb.
Second Trip
Very common on the coast around Monterey, with up to 400 on a day. Smaller numbers seen around San Francisco.

      Heerman’s Gull at Moss Landing

.

Heerman’s Gulls at Monterey..

First Trip
Ring-billed Gull - Larus delawarensis C
Seen on thirteen dates with a daily maximum of 3,000 seen at the Salton Sea on the 19th.
Second Trip
Very common with up to 500+ on a day.

1st Winter type Ring Billed Gull at the Salton Sea.

Adult winter plumage Ring Billed Gull near San Francisco.

Second Trip
Mew Gull – Larus canus
Only 4 birds identified, but was probably overlooked.

First Trip
California Gull - Larus californicus californicus C
Seen on eleven dates with a daily maximum of 1,000 seen at Mono Lake on the 7th.
Second Trip
Very Common!!

Adult California Gull at Mono Lake.

California Gull at Monterey.

Second Trip
Hybrid Gulls
Became very confusing, especially around San Francisco, majority look very large and overall pale with darker wing tips and large bills.

First Trip
Glaucous-winged Gull - Larus glaucescens C
We saw 6 at Bodega Bay on the 3rd.
Second Trip
Fairly common at Bodega Bay and further North, with 30 the daily maximum. Also seen on the Monterey pelagic on the 8th, but scarcer in the South.




Glaucous Winged Gulls at Bodega Bay.

First Trip
Western Gull - Larus occidentalis wymani C
Very common along the coast being seen on ten dates with a daily maximum of 500 seen along the Big Sur Coast on the 25th.
Second Trip
Very Common!!
3rd Winter type Western Gull along the Big Sur Coast.

Second Trip
Herring Gull – Larus argentatus
Just recorded on 6 dates in small numbers, but was probably overlooked.

First Trip
Yellow-footed Gull - Larus livens C
Seen on two dates at the Salton Sea with 60 birds being seen at the southern end and at Salton City on the 19th and 1 at the northern end on the 20th.

Yellow Footed Gull on the Salton Sea.

First Trip
Glaucous Gull - Larus hyperboreus C
A single individual seen at the northern end of the Salton Sea on the 20th was somewhat of a surprise.
Second Trip
A 1st W. bird which was very tame at Lake Cleone on the 4th.

        1st Winter Glaucous Gull at Lake Cleone.

Second Trip
Thayer’s Gull – Larus thayeri
Only immatures were identified with 4 on the Bodega pelagic on the 6th, and 2 on the Monterey pelagic on the 8th, but overs easily overlooked.


Juvenile type Thayer’s Gulls on the Bodega pelagic.

First Trip
Bonaparte’s Gull - Larus philadelphia C
We saw 6 at the Lancaster Sewage Ponds.
Second Trip
Recorded in small numbers on 7 dates with a daily maximum of 40.



Bonapartes Gull at Lancaster Sewage Ponds.


Bonaparte’s Gull on a lake near Monterey.

Second Trip
Black-legged Kittiwake – Rissa tridactyle
An immature seen on the Bodega pelagic on the 6th, and a second immature seen on the Monterey pelagic on the 8th.

First Trip
Elegant Tern - Sterna elegans C
Seen on seven dates with a daily maximum of 15 seen at Surf on the 23rd. Always seen at Moss Landing on each visit. Superb.
Second Trip
Five seen on the 2nd along the San Francisco Bay shoreline with 2 on the 8th and 1 on the 9th and 12th all in Monterey Harbour.


Elegant Terns at Moss Landing.


Elegant Tern in San Francisco Bay.

First Trip
Caspian Tern – Sterna caspia C
Seen on seven dates with a daily maximum of 4,000 seen at the Salton Sea on the 19th.

Caspian Tern at Moss Landing.

Caspian Tern at the Salton Sea.

First Trip
Common Tern - Sterna hirundo hirundo C
A single individual was seen from the fishing boat off Monterey on the 26th.

First Trip
Arctic Tern - Sterna paradisaea C
We saw 2 from the pelagic trip off Monterey on the 28th.

First Trip
Forster’s Tern - Sterna forsteri C
Seen on seven dates with a daily maximum of 800 seen at the Salton Sea on the 19th.
Second Trip
25 seen on the San Francisco Bay shoreline on the 2nd, with 2 on the 7th and 3 on the 10th and then 10 on the 15th in Bodega Bay. Also, 50 on the Bolinas Lagoon on the 16th.


Forster’s Tern at the Salton Sea.


          Forster’s with Elegant Tern and waders at high tide roost in San Francisco Bay.

First Trip
Least Tern - Sterna antillarum browni C
We saw 3 at Surf on the 23rd.

First Trip
Black Tern - Chlidonias niger surinamensis C
Seen on five dates with a daily maximum of 3,000 seen at the Salton Sea on the 18th. In Arizona 2 were seen at Willcox on the 16th.

First Trip
Black Skimmer - Rynchops niger niger C
Seen on three dates at the Salton Sea with a daily maximum of 25 seen on the 19th.

Black Skimmer at the Salton Sea.

First Trip
Common Guillemot - Uria aalge californica C
Seen on six dates with a daily maximum of 30 seen from the fishing boat off Monterey on the 26th.
Second Trip
Small numbers recorded on 8 dates on the sea, with 10 on the Bodega pelagic on the 6th and 30 on the Monterey pelagic on the 8th.

First Trip
Pigeon Guillemot - Cepphus columba eureka C
Seen on five dates with a daily maximum of 20 seen from the pelagic trip off Monterey on the 28th but also seen readily from land.
Second Trip
Ten seen off Bodega Headland on the 7th, and 2 seen there on the 15th. Six seen on the Monterey pelagic on the 8th.

Pigeon Guillemot in Monterey Bay.

First Trip
Marbled Murrelet - Brachyramphus marmoratus C
We saw 4 sat on the water off the vantage point by a Blue Whale’s skull on exhibit at Ano Nuevo.

First Trip
Craveri’s Murrelet - Synthliboramphus craveri C
We tentatively identified 4 from the fishing boat off Monterey on the 26th.

First Trip
Cassin’s Auklet - Ptychoramphus aleuticus aleuticus C
We saw 15 from the fishing boat off Monterey on the 26th and 4 from the pelagic trip off Monterey on the 28th.
Second Trip
Thirty seen on the Bodega pelagic on the 6th, and another 30 seen on the Monterey pelagic on the 8th.

Second Trip
Rhinoceros Auklet – Cerorhinca monocerata
Seven seen on the Bodega pelagic on the 6th, most of which gave good views sitting on the sea.

Second Trip
Tufted Puffin – Fratercula cirrhata
Three winter plumage birds seen on the 6th on the Bodega pelagic, including good views of one sat on the sea.

Juvenile type Tufted Puffin on the Bodega pelagic.

First Trip
Band-tailed Pigeon - Columba fasciata fasciata C
Seen on seven dates with a daily maximum of 15 seen at Pt. Reyes on the 3rd.

First Trip
(African Collared (Barbary) Dove - Streptopelia roseogrisea risoria )
A single individual was seen along Ina road in Tuscon on the 17th.

First Trip
Spotted Dove - Streptopelia chinensis C
We saw 5 at the Santa Barbara Botanical Gardens on the 23rd.

First Trip
Mourning Dove - Zeanaida macroura marginella C
Very common being seen every day.
Second Trip
Small numbers recorded on 8 dates with a daily maximum of 15.

White-winged Dove - Zenaida asiatica mearnsi C
Seen daily whilst in Arizona and around the Salton Sea with a daily maximum of 20 seen at the Salton Sea on the 19th.

White Winged Dove near Aravaipa Canyon.

First Trip
Yellow-billed Cuckoo - Coccyzus americanus C
We saw just 4 at the Sonoita Creek Sanctuary.

Yellow Billed Cuckoo at Sonoita Creek.

First Trip
Greater Roadrunner - Geococcyx californianus C
Seen on eleven dates in small numbers with a daily maximum of 12 seen on the road to Guadalupe Canyon on the 15th.
Second Trip
Always a great delight to see this with 3 on the 11th and 1 on the 12th along the Panoche Valley.


Greater Roadrunner at Furnace Creek, Death Valley.

First Trip
Barn Owl - Tyto alba pratincola C
A single individual was seen along the road to Pt. Reyes on the 3rd and unfortunately another was found dead on the road to Guadulupe Canyon on the 15th.

First Trip
Great Horned Owl - Bubo virginianus C
We saw 2 along Highway 89 just north of Tuscon on the 11th and 1 seen along the road to Guadalupe Canyon on the 15th.

First Trip
Spotted Owl - Strix occidentalis lucida C
We saw 2 sat together in the Scheelite Canyon in Arizona on the 14th. The late Robert Smith was kind enough to show them to us.



       Pair of Spotted Owls in Scheelite Canyon.

First Trip
Great Grey Owl - Strix nebulosa nebulosa C
In Yosemite we saw 1 at the Chevron Meadow, which we were able to watch for two hours until dark on the 4th and we found it or another at the Crane Flat Meadow early in the morning on the 6th. Absolutely stunning.

First Trip
Burrowing Owl - Athene cunicularia hypugaea C
A single individual was seen crouching in the entrance of its burrow along the bank of a ditch along Sinclair Road at the southern end of the Salton Sea on the 19th. Superb.

Burrowing Owl at the Salton Sea.

First Trip
Lesser Nighthawk - Chordeiles acutipennis texensis C
Seen on eight dates with a daily maximum of 20 seen along the road to Guadalupe Canyon on the 15th. Often easy to observe as they often fly during daylight.

Record shot of a Lesser Nighthawk over the road leading to Guadalupe Canyon 
showing the position of the white wing patch.

First Trip
Common Nighthawk - Chordeiles minor henryi C
We saw 11 in the surrounding areas of Bigpine on the 8th.

First Trip
Common Poorwill - Phalaenoptilus nuttallii adustus C
A single individual was seen and others were heard along the road to Guadalupe Canyon on the 15th.

First Trip
Whip-poor-will - Caprimulgus vociferus arizonae C
A single individual was seen along the road to Guadalupe Canyon on the 15th.

First Trip
Black Swift - Cypseloides niger borealis C
We saw 2 at Glacier Point, Yosemite on the 5th and 2 at Ano Nuevo on the 27th.

First Trip
Vaux’s Swift - Chaetura vauxi vauxi C
At Yosemite we saw 8 at Crane Flat on the 4th and 4 at the Chevron Garage road between the two tunnels on the 5th and a single individual was seen at Ano Nuevo on the 27th.

First Trip
White-throated Swift - Aeronautes saxatalis saxatalis C
Seen on six dates often being encountered in large numbers with a daily maximum of 100 seen at Cave Creek Canyon. Superb.

First Trip
Broad-billed Hummingbird - Cynanthus latirostris magicus C
We saw 1 at Mt. Lemmon on the 12th, 30 at Madera Canyon on the 13th, 2 at Sonoita Creek on the 14th and 15 on our return to Madera Canyon on the 17th.

Broad Billed Hummingbird at Madera Canyon feeding station.

First Trip
Violet-crowned Hummingbird - Agyrtria violiceps ellioti C
Singles of this superb Hummingbird were seen at Madera Canyon on the 13th, at the Sonoita rest-stop and at the Sonoita Creek Sanctuary on the 14th and at Ramsey Canyon on the 15th.

First Trip
Blue-throated Hummingbird - Lampornis clemenciae bessophilus C
We saw 4 at Ramsey Canyon on the 15th and 6 at the Cave Creek feeders on the 16th



Adult male Blue Throated Hummingbird in Cave Creek Canyon.

First Trip
Magnificent Hummingbird - Eugenes fulgens fulgens C
We saw 2 at Mt. Lemmon on the 12th, 12 at Madera Canyon on the 13th, 10 at Ramsey Canyon on the 15th, 5 at Cave Creek Canyon on the 16th and 2 at Madera Canyon on the 17th. Superb.


Magnificent Hummingbird at a feeding station in Madera Canyon.


Adult male Magnificent Hummingbirds at a feeding station in Ramsey Canyon.

First Trip
Lucifer Hummingbird - Calothorax lucifer C
A superb single male was seen attending the feeders at the Ranger’s House in Cave Creek Canyon.

First Trip
Black-chinned Humingbird - Archilochus alexandri C
Seen on six dates often being present at feeders with a daily maximum of 40 seen at Ramsey Canyon on the 15th.

Black Chinned Hummingbird at a feeding station in Ramsey Canyon.

First Trip
Anna’s Hummingbird - Calypte anna C
Seen on seven dates with the species now having spread to the canyons in south-east Arizona with our daily maximum being 40 seen at Ramsey Canyon on the 15th.
Second Trip
Seen on 7 dates but never more than 3 on a day. Picked up a superb adult male in the motel car park at Monterey, which had flown in to a cobweb, which it was smothered in.

Anna’s Hummingbird which we recovered from a cobweb at Monterey.

First Trip
Calliope Hummingbird - Stellula calliope C
We saw 1 at the Hodgson Meadow, Yosemite on the 5th, 1 at Cave Creek Canyon which made the Rufous Hummingbirds look large on the 16th, and 1 at feeders in the San Bernardino Mountains on the 20th.

First Trip
Broad-tailed Hummingbird - Selasphorus platycercus C
Seen daily in Arizona and also in the San Bernardino Mountains and at Tollhouse Springs in California being noted on a total of ten dates with a daily maximum of 100 seen at Ramsey Canyon on the 15th.

Broad Tailed Hummingbird at Ramsey Canyon.

First Trip
Rufous Hummingbird - Selasphorus rufus C
Seen on eight dates with a daily maximum of 10 seen at Cave Creek on the 16th.

Juvenile Rufous Hummingbird at Tollhouse Springs.

Adult male Rufous Hummingbird in Cave Creek Canyon.

First Trip
Allen’s Hummingbird - Selasphorus sasin sasin C
We saw 7 at Bodega Bay on the 3rd.

First Trip
Elegant (Coppery-tailed) Trogon - Trogon elegans canescens C
We found a party of 5 along the South-Fork Trail at Cave Creek Canyon just beyond an orange turnstile gate around a mile along the trail. Superb.



Male Elegant Trogon at Cave Creek Canyon.

First Trip
Belted Kingfisher - Ceryle alcyon C
Seen in small numbers on nine dates with a daily maximum of 3 seen at Ano Nuevo on the 27th.
Second Date
Seen in small numbers on 8 dates with a daily maximum of 4.

Belted Kingfisher at the Bolinas Lagoon

First Trip
Lewis’ Woodpecker - Melanerpes lewis C
We easily found 8 along Mines road to the south of Livermore on the 28th. Superb.

Lewis’s Woodpecker at Livermore.

First Trip
Acorn Woodpecker - Melanerpes formicivorus bairdii / formicivorus C
We saw bairdii in California and formicivorus in Arizona with the species proving very common being seen on fifteen dates with a daily maximum of 40 seen at Madera Canyon on the 13th. Superb.
Second Trip
Six seen at Pt. Reyes on the 3rd, one on the 4th, two on the 11th, on the drive to the Panoche Valley, and 8 again at Pt. Reyes on the 14th.

Acorn Woodpecker at Pt. Reyes.

First Trip
Gila Woodpecker - Melanerpes uropygialis uropygialis C
We saw 4 in the Aravaipa Canyon on the 11th, 3 at Sonoita Creek on the 14th, 10 at the Saguaro National Monument on the 17th and 4 on our return to Aravaipa Canyon on the 18th.

First Trip
Williamson’s Sapsucker - Sphyrapicus thyroideus thyroideus C
A superb individual was seen behind the White Wolf Campsite in Yosemite on the 6th.

First Trip
Red-breasted Sapsucker - Sphyrapicus ruber daggetti C
We saw 2 at the Hogdon Meadow in Yosemite on the 5th and 1 at the Mono Lake HQ on the 7th. Superb.
Second Trip
Just a single bird found at Pt. Reyes on the 3rd.

First Trip
Ladder-backed Woodpecker - Picoides scalaris cactophilus C
A single individual was seen at Dudleyville on the 11th.
Second Trip
A pair found along the Panoche Valley on the 11th

Second Trip
Nuttalls Woodpecker – Picoides scalams
After much searching, after missing it on our first trip, for this so-called common woodpecker, 3 were found and seen very well also heard calling along the Carmel River Valley on First Trip

Downy Woodpecker - Picoides pubescens C
Singles were seen at the Chevron Garage in Yosemite on the 4th and at the Mono Lake HQ on the 7th.
Second Trip
One, seen on the 3rd at Pt. Reyes.

First Trip
Hairy Woodpecker - Picoides villosus C
We saw 1 at the Chevron Garage in Yosemite on the 5th, 3 at Mt. Lemmon on the 12th, 1 at Ramsey Canyon on the 15th and 2 at Cave Creek Canyon on the 16th.
Second Trip
One. seen on the 2nd by the golf course, at Lake Merced.

First Trip
Strickland’s Woodpecker - Picoides stricklandi arizonae C
A single individual was seen outside the lodge at Madera Canyon on the 13th.

First Trip
White-headed Woodpecker - Picoides albolarvatus C
We saw singles near the Onyx Summit in the San Bernardino Mountains on the 20th and at the summit of Mt. Pinos on the 22nd. Superb.

First Trip
Northern Flicker - Colaptes auratus cafer C
This species was seen fairly frequently outside the range of Gilded Flicker.
Second Trip
Quite common, and recorded on 10 dates with a daily maximum of 8. All belonged to the “red shafted” race.

First Trip
Gilded Flicker - Colaptes chrysoides mearnsi C
Seen regularly in south-east Arizona with a daily maximum of 6 seen in the Saguaro National Monument on the 17th.

First Trip
Pileated Woodpecker - Dryocopus pileatus abieticola C
A single individual was seen at the Chevron Garage Meadow in Yosemite on the 4th.

First Trip
Olive-sided Flycatcher - Contopus cooperi C
We saw 5 at Pt. Reyes on the 3rd.

First Trip
Western Wood-Pewee - Contopus sordidulus saturatus C
Seen on twelve dates with a daily maximum of 6 seen at the Sonoita Creek Sanctuary on the 14th.

First Trip
Willow Flycatcher - Empidonax traillii extimus C
We saw 2 at the Santa Barbara Botanical Gardens on the 23rd.

First Trip
Hammond’s Flycatcher - Empidonax hammondii C
We saw 1 at Pt. Reye’s on the 3rd and 2 at the Crane Flat Meadow on the 6th.

First Trip
Grey Flycatcher - Empidonax wrightii C
We saw singles at the Ancient Bristlecone Pine Forest on the 8th and near Baldwin Lake in the San Bernardino Mountains on the 20th.

Grey Flycatcher at the Bristlecone Forest.

First Trip
Dusky Flycatcher - Empidonax oberholseri C
We saw 2 at the White Wolf Campground in Yosemite on the 6th and 1 in Death Valley on the 9th.

First Trip
Pacific-slope Flycatcher - Empidonax difficilis dfficilis C
We saw 3 in the Ancient Bristlecone Forest on the 8th.

First Trip
Cordilleran Flycatcher - Empidonax occidentalis hellmayri C
We saw 1 on Mt.Lemmon on the 12th, 2 at the Sonoita Creek Sanctuary on the 14th and 1 at Cave Creek Canyon on the 16th.

First Trip
Buff-breasted Flycatcher - Empidonax fulvifrons pygmaeus C
We saw 1 roughly 200m along the trail in Sawmill Canyon on the 15th. Superb.

First Trip
Black Phoebe - Sayornis nigricans semiatra C
Seen on fifteen dates with a daily maximum of 6 seen at the Sonoita Creek Sanctuary on the 14th.
Second Trip
Seen virtually daily in small numbers, with a maximum of 10 on the 3rd at Pt. Reyes.

Black Phoebe at Sonoita Creek.

Black Phoebe near Lake Merced.

First Trip
Say’s Phoebe - Sayornis saya saya C
Seen on nine dates with a daily maximum of 6 seen at Deep Springs on the 8th.
Second Trip
Two seen on the 3rd at Pt. Reyes with singles on the 9th and 10th. 15 seen on the 11th and 8 on the 12th in the Panoche Valley.

Say’s Phoebe near Mono Lak.

First Trip
Vermilion Flycatcher - Pyrocephalus rubinus flammeus C
We saw 1 at Death Valley on the 9th, 4 at Dudleyville on the 11th, 5 at Sonoita Creek Sanctuary on the 14th and 4 at Aravaipa Canyon on the 18th. Superb


Vermilion Flycatchers at Sonoita Creek.

First Trip 
Dusky-capped Flycatcher - Myiarchus tuberculifer olivascens C
We saw 1 in Cave Creek Canyon having just forded the stream along the road leading to the south Fork trail.

First Trip
Ash-throated Flycatcher - Myiarchus cinerascens cinerascens C
We saw 2 at the Sonoita Creek Sanctuary on the 14th, 1 at the Andree Clark Bird Refuge on the 23rd and 2 in Santa Barabara on the 24th.

First Trip
Brown-crested Flycatcher - Myiarchus tyrannulus magister C
We saw 2 at Madera Canyon on the 13th and 1 at the Sonoita Creek rest-stop on the 14th.

First Trip
Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher - Myiodynastes luteiventris C
We saw 10 in Madera Canyon on the 13th, 6 at Cave Creek Canyon on the 16th and 4 in Madera Canyon on the 17th. They were readily located by listening for their loud squeaky call often made from large Sycamores.

        A distant Sulphur Bellied Flycatcher in Madera Canyon.

First Trip
Tropical Kingbird - Tyrannus melancholicus satrapa C
We tentatively identified 2, first picked out on call, at Dudleyville on the 11th.

First Trip
Cassin’s Kingbird - Tyrannus vociferans vociferans C
Seen on five dates with a daily maximum of 50 seen along the road to Guadalupe Canyon on the 15th.

First Trip
Western Kingbird - Tyrannus verticalis C
Seen on thirteen dates with a daily maximum of 50 seen along the road to Guadalupe canyon on the 15th.
Western Kingbird in Guadalupe Canyon.

First Trip
Rose-throated Becard - Pachyramphus aglaiae albiventris C
We saw a family party of 3 just east of the rest-stop at the Sonoita Creek Ranch on the 14th. Superb.

First Trip
Horned (Shore) Lark - Eremophila alpestris C
We saw 1 near Las Vegas on the 9th, 30 near the ‘Sign’ on the 21st and 300 there the following day.
Second Trip
500+ seen on the 11th and 700+ on the 12th along the Panoche Valley. 10 at Pt. Reyes on the 14th, which included a pale “creamy headed” bird.

Adult and Juvenile Horned Larks at Mt. Pinos.


Horned Larks at Pt. Reyes including the "creamy headed" bird on the right hand side.

First Trip
Purple Martin - Progne subis hesperia C
Seen on five dates whilst in Arizona with a daily maximum of 20 seen in Aravaipa Canyon on the 11th.

First Trip
Tree Swallow - Tachycineta bicolor C
Seen on four dates with a daily maximum of 15 seen at Furnace Creek in Death Valley.

First Trip
Violet-green Swallow - Tachycineta thalassina lepida C
Seen on five dates whilst in California with a daily maximum of 20 seen at Mono Lake on the 7th.

First Trip
Northern Rough-winged Swallow - Stelgidopteryx serripennis C
Seen on eight dates with a daily maximum of 12 seen at the Salton Sea on the 19th.

First Trip
Sand Martin - Riparia riparia riparia C
Seen on five dates with a daily maximum of 20 seen at the Santa Maria rivermouth on the 24th.

First Trip
Cliff Swallow - Petrochelidon pyrrhonota C
Seen on six dates with a daily maximum of 40 seen at Pt. Reye’s on the 3rd.

First Trip
Barn Swallow - Hirundo rustica erythrogaster C
Seen in good numbers on most days.

First Trip
Golden-crowned Kinglet - Regulus satrapa C
We saw 6 in the White Wolf area on the 6th.
Second Trip
Two, seen at Pt. Reyes on the 3rd, with 2 on the 5th at Van Damme State Park, 8 on the 16th in Muir Woods.

First Trip
Ruby-crowned Kinglet - Regulus calendula C
We saw 1 along the Elkhorn road on the 4th.
Second Trip
Fairly common, recorded on 8 dates with a flock of 60 seen in Muir Woods on the 16th.

First Trip
Phainopepla - Phainopepla nitens lepida C
Seen in small numbers on seven dates with a daily maximum of 6 seen along the Mines road, Livermore on the 28th.

First Trip
Cedar Waxwing - Bombycilla cedorum C
We saw a single individual in a patch of wild rose at the intersection of the Mill Potrero and Mt. Pinos roads.

First Trip
American Dipper - Cinclus mexicanus unicolor C
We saw 1 below a small dam opposite the turnoff for the Crane Flat on entering Yosemite from El Portal on the 5th, 2 seen on a stream behind the White Wolf Campground on the 6th and 1 seen along Oak Creek Canyon near Flaggstaff on the 10th.

First Trip
Cactus Wren - Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus C
Seen on eight dates with a daily maximum of 7 seen at the Saguaro National Monument on the 17th. Superb.

Cactus Wren in the Desert.

First Trip
Rock Wren - Salpinctes obsoletus obsoletus C
We saw 2 above the Ellery Dam on the 6th, 1 near Bodie on the 7th, 4 near Tollhouse Springs on the 8th and 2 along the road to Guadalupe Canyon.
Second Trip
A single bird showed well at Panoche Reservoir on the 11th.

Rock Wren at the Panoche Valley Reservoir.

First Trip
Canyon Wren - Catherpes mexicanus C
We saw 1 at Oak Creek Canyon on the 10th, 3 at the Molino Basin on Mt. Lemmon on the 12th, 2 at the Scheelite Canyon on the 14th and 1 at Madera Canyon on the 17th.

Canyon Wren at Oak Creek Canyon.

First Trip
Bewick’s Wren - Thryomanes bewickii C
Seen on seven dates with a daily maximum of 10 seen at Sonoita Creek Sanctuary on the 14th.
Second Trip
One seen at Pt. Reyes on the 3rd, with one on the 12th in Bixbys Canyon, and one on the 13th along the Carmel River Valley.

First Trip
Winter Wren - Troglodytes troglodytes C
A single individual was seen on the summit of Mt. Pinos on the 22nd.
Second Trip
10 seen in the Northern State Parks on the 5th, otherwise 1 on the 14th, with others heard.

First Trip
House Wren - Troglodytes aedon C
Seen in small numbers on ten dates with a daily maximum of 6 seen at Madera Canyon on the 13th.

First Trip
Marsh Wren - Cistothorus palustris C
We saw 1 at Bodega Bay on the 3rd and 2 at Zmudowski State Beach just north of Moss Landing on the 4th.
Second Trip
One seen at Pt. Reyes on the 3rd.

First Trip
Northern Mockingbird - Mimus polyglottos leucopterus C
Seen in small numbers on eighteen dates with a daily maximum of 6 seen around the Salton Sea on the 19th.
Second Trip
Just odd birds seen on 4 dates.

First Trip
Sage Thrasher - Oreoscoptes montanus C
We saw 1 on the west shore of Mono Lake on the 6th, 12 along the dirt track leading to Bodie on the 7th and 5 near the Crowley Reservoir on the 8th.
Second Trip
Two birds seen, one very well in Panochoe Valley on the 11th.


Sage Thrasher in the Panoche Valley.

First Trip
Bendire’s Thrasher - Toxostoma bendirei bendirei C
We saw 1 between Portal and Rodeo near the Chiricahua Mountains on the 16th being a well-known site for this species
.
A distant Bendire’s Thrasher near the Chiricahua Mountains.

First Trip
Curve-billed Thrasher - Toxostoma curvirostre celsum C
We saw 4 at Fort Huachuca on the 15th, 1 at the Ranger’s House in Cave Creek Canyon on the 16th and 1 at the Saguaro National Monument on the 17th.

First Trip
California Thrasher - Toxostoma redivivum redivivum C
We saw 8 in the Santa Barbara Botanical Gardens on the 23rd and 3 at Bixby Canyon along Highway 1 on the 25th.
Second Trip
Four seen on the 2nd in Rich’s garden at Portola Valley on the 2nd and 2 on the 11th in the Panoche Valley.

First Trip
Crissal Thrasher - Toxostoma crissale C
We saw 1 in an area of sagebrush along Highway 195 near the north end of the Salton Sea on the 19th. Superb.

First Trip
Le Conte’s Thrasher - Toxostoma lecontei C
We saw 1 in a dry riverbed opposite a café on Clark Street at the southern outskirts of Maricopa on the 22nd. Superb.

First Trip
Eastern Bluebird - Sialia sialis fulva C
We saw 3 on our trips to Sawmill Canyon on the 14th and 15th.

First Trip
Western Bluebird - Sialia mexicana C
Seen on eight dates with a daily maximum of 30 seen near ‘the Sign’ on the 21st.
Second Trip
Small numbers recorded on 5 dates with a daily maximum of 6.

First Trip
Mountain Bluebird - Sialia currucoides C
We saw 2 along the road to Bodie on the 7th, 3 near Crowley Reservoir on the 8th and 5 at the summit of Mt. Pinos on the 22nd.
Second Trip
Seen very well on both visits to the Panoche Valley with 12 on the 11th, and 25 on the 12th.

     Adult male Mountain Bluebird in the Panoche Valley.

First Trip
Townsend’s Solitaire - Myadestes townsendi townsendi C
We saw a single individual on the west shore of Mono Lake on the 7th.


Townsend’s Solitaire at Mono Lake.

First Trip
Hermit Thrush - Catharus guttatus C
In Yosemite a single individual was seen at Tuolumne Meadows opposite the Petrol Station on the 6th.
Second Trip
Recorded on 6 dates, but never more than 2 on a day. Many gave excellent close views.


Hermit Thrush at Muir Woods.

Second Trip
Varied Thrush – Ixoreus naevius
The star bird of our second trip. Two seen poorly on the Woodpeckers trail at Pt. Reyes on the 14th, and then 2 seen very well on our last day on the 16th on the Dipsee Trail at Muir Woods.

First Trip
American Robin - Turdus migratorius C
Seen on eleven dates with a daily maximum of 20 seen in the Crane Flat area of Yosemite on the 5th.
Second Trip
Surprisingly, only seen on 3 dates with singles on the 3rd and 5th and 6 at Pt. Reyes on the 14th.

American Robin at Crane Flat.

First Trip
Aztec Thrush - Ridgwayia pinicola C
We were fortunate to find an adult male around 150m along the Mt. Wrightson trail at the top of Madera Canyon on the 13th. It stayed for around a week drawing birders from afar. Thought to represent about the fifth North American record by some local birders. Must rank as one of our best bird finds, and unfortunately it was very shy and we were unable to photograph it. Superb.

First Trip
Wrentit - Chamaea fasciata C
We saw 10 at the Santa Barbara Botanical Gardens on the 23rd and 5 along the Big Sur Coast on the 25th.
Second Trip
A single bird seen in the Portola Valley (Rich’s garden) on the 2nd.

First Trip
Blue-grey Gnatcatcher - Polioptila caerulea amoenissima C
We saw 6 in the Ancient Bristlecone Forest on the 8th, 1 at Aravaipa Canyon on the 18th and 1 in the Santa Barbara Botanical Gardens on the 23rd.

Blue Grey Gnatcatcher at Aravaipa Canyon.

First Trip
Black-tailed Gnatcatcher - Polioptila melanura lucida C
We saw a single individual at the Saguaro National Monument on the 17th.

First Trip
Bushtit - Psaltriparus minimus C
Seen on six dates with a daily maximum of 12 seen at the Santa Barbara Botanical Gardens on the 23rd.
Second Trip
Very much a flock bird, with 20 seen on both the 11th and 12th in the Panoche Valley, and 40 on the 13th along the Carmel River mouth.

Second Trip 
Plain Titmouse – Parus inornatus
15, seen in Portola Valley (Rich’s garden), on the 2nd with 1 on the 11th and 2 on the 12th in the Panoche Valley.

First Trip
Mountain Chickadee - Poecile gambeli C
Seen on seven dates often proving a common component of mixed species flocks with a daily maximum of 25 seen near the summit of Mt. Pinos on the 22nd.

First Trip
Mexican Chickadee - Poecile sclateri C
We saw 4 in a mixed-species flock just before reaching Rustler Park in the Chiricahua Mountains on the 16th.

First Trip
Chestnut-backed Chickadee - Poecile rufescens C
We saw 12 at Pt. Reyes on the 3rd, 5 at the Elkhorn Slough road on the 4th and 5 at the Arroyo Seco Rivermouth on the 25th.
Second Trip
Recorded on 6 dates with up to 20 on a day.

Chestnut Backed Chickadee at Pt. Reyes.

First Trip
Bridled Titmouse - Baeolophus wollweberi C
Seen on nine dates whilst in Arizona usually being a component of mixed-species flocks with a daily maximum of 12 seen at Madera Canyon on the 17th.

First Trip
Oak Titmouse - Baeolophus inornatus C
Seen on six dates in small numbers usually forming mixed-species flocks with a daily maximum of 3 seen along Mines Road south of Livermore on the 28th.

First Trip
Pygmy Nuthatch - Sitta pygmaea C
Seen on seven dates with a daily maximum of 20 seen at Mt. Lemmon on the 12th.
Second Trip
A single bird, in the pines on the golf course at Lake Merced, San Francisco.


Record shot of a Pygmy Nuthatch at Mt. Lemmon.

First Trip
Red-breasted Nuthatch - Sitta canadensis C
We saw 10 near the Westfall Meadow in Yosemite on the 5th, 5 near White Wolf on the 6th and 1 in the Ancient Bristlecone Forest on the 8th.

First Trip
White-breasted Nuthatch - Sitta carolinensis C
Seen on nine dates in small numbers with a daily maximum of 6 seen at Cave Creek Canyon on the 16th.
Second Trip
Only one bird seen on the 14th at Pt. Reyes.

First Trip
Brown Creeper - Certhia americana C
Seen on six dates with a daily maximum of 5 seen near the Westfall Meadow in Yosemite on the 5th.
Second Trip
Two singles were seen on the 3rd at Pt. Reyes and on the 16th at Muir Woods.

First Trip
Verdin - Auriparus flaviceps C
Seen on five dates with a daily maximum of 6 seen at the Saguaro National Monument on the 17th.

First Trip
Loggerhead Shrike - Lanius ludovicianus C
Seen on fifteen dates in small numbers with a daily maximum of 6 being seen along the road to Guadalupe Canyon on the 15th.
Second Trip
Two seen at Pt. Reyes on the 3rd, 3 on the 10th, 20 seen on the 11th and 8 on the 12th in the Panoche Valley.

Loggerhead Shrike at Guadalupe Canyon.

Loggerhead Shrike in the Panoche Valley.

First Trip
Steller’s Jay - Cyanocitta stelleri C
Seen on twelve dates with a daily maximum of 20 seen at the Yosemite Village on the 5th.
Second Trip
Recorded in small numbers on 6 dates with a daily maximum of 8 on the 2nd.

 

        Steller’s Jay in Yosemite Village.

Steller’s Jay in Mount Diablo State Park.

First Trip
Western Scrub-Jay - Aphelocoma californica C
Seen on sixteen dates with a daily maximum of 15 seen at Livermore on the 28th.
Second Trip
Very common, seen virtually daily, with a maximum of 30 on the 2nd.

Western Scrub Jay near Saint Barbara.

Western Scrub Jay near Pt. Reyes.

First Trip
Mexican Jay - Aphelocoma ultramarina arizonae C
Seen on five dates in south-east Arizona with a daily maximum of 50 seen in Madera Canyon on the 13th.

Mexican Jay in Maderia Canyon.

First Trip
Pinyon Jay - Gymnorhinus cyanocephalus C
We watched 12 drinking at a small stream along the dirt track leading to Bodie on the 7th and 40 drinking at Tollhouse Springs on the 8th.

First Trip
Black-billed Magpie - Pica pica hudsonia C
We saw 8 birds over three dates east of the High Sierra.

First Trip
Yellow-billed Magpie - Pica nuttalli C
We saw 10 on a Golf Course north of Nojoqui Falls near Santa Barbara on the 23rd and 10 along the Mines Road south of Livermore on the 28th.
Second Trip
Seen on both days in the Panoche Valley with 25 on the 11th and 20 on the 12th.

Yellow Billed Magpie in the car park of the Nojoqui Golf Course.

First Trip
Clark’s Nutcracker - Nucifraga columbiana C
We saw 8 along the Tioga Pass road in Yosemite on the 6th, 10 on the west side of Mono Lake on the 7th and 4 in the Ancient Bristlecone Forest. Superb


A distant Clark’s Nutcracker along the Tioga Pass Road.

First Trip
American Crow - Corvus brachyrhynchos hesperis C
Seen on twelve dates.
Second Trip
Very common.

First Trip
Chihuahuan Raven - Corvus cryptoleucus C
Seen on five dates whilst in Arizona with a daily maximum of 25 seen between Douglas and Cave Creek on the 16th.

First Trip
Raven - Corvus corax sinuatus C
Seen on thirteen dates with a daily maximum of 400 seen near Gorman on the 21st.
Second Trip
Fairly common, seen on 6 dates with a daily maximum of 10.

First Trip
Starling - Sturnus vulgaris C
Seen in good numbers on all but five dates.
Second Trip
Very common.

Second Trip
American Buff Bellied Pipit – Anthus rubescens
Seen on 6 dates generally in small numbers, although 25 were seen around the Central Valley Refuges on the 11th.

American Buff Bellied Pipit along the Northern California coast.

First Trip
House Sparrow - Passer domesticus C
Seen on all but one day.
Second Trip
Common

First Trip
Bell’s Vireo – Vireo bellii C
We saw 2 along West Shore of Lake Roosevelt on the 11th and 1 at Madera Canyon on the 17th.

First Trip
Plumbeous Vireo – Vireo plumbeous plumbeus C
We saw 2 at Cave Creek on the 16th and 2 at Madera Canyon on the 17th.

First Trip
Plumbeous / Cassin’s Vireo – Vireo plumbeous / cassinii 
We saw 2 at May Lake, Yosemite on the 6th.

First Trip
Hutton’s Vireo – Vireo huttoni C
Seen on five dates with a daily maximum of 4 seen at Madera Canyon on the 13th and 3 seen at Santa Barbara Botanical Gardens on the 23rd.

First Trip
Warbling Vireo – Vireo gilvus C
Seen on four dates with a daily maximum of 4 seen at Furnace Creek in Death Valley on the 9th.

First Trip
Pine Grosbeak – Pinicola enucleator C
We saw a single individual near Westfall Meadow on the 5th.

First Trip
Cassin’s Finch – Carpodacus cassinii C
We saw 10 at May Lake on the 6th and 2 in the San Bernardino Mountains on the 20th.

First Trip
Purple Finch – Carpodacus purpureus californicus C
Seen on seven dates with a daily maximum of 30 seen at the Tollhouse Springs on the 8th.
Second Trip
At least 4 identified with House Finches in the Panoche Valley on the 11th.

First Trip
House Finch – Carpodacus mexicanus frontalis C
Seen on eighteen dates.
Second Trip
Common & widespread

.
Adult male House Finch at the H.Q. at Mono Lake.

Adult male House Finch at the Merced Wildlife Refuge.

First Trip
Crossbill – Loxia curvirostra stricklandi C
We saw 20 near Bear Waller on Mt. Lemmon on the 12th.

First Trip
Pine Siskin – Carduelis pinus pinus C
We saw 20 at Pt. Reyes on the 3rd, 6 at Crane Flat on the 4th and 5 there on the 6th.
Second Trip
A flock of 20 present at Pt. Reyes on the 3rd.

First Trip
Lesser Goldfinch – Carduelis psaltria hesperophilus C
Seen on eleven dates with a daily maximum of 60 seen at the Aravaipa Canyon on the 18th.

First Trip
Lawrence’s Goldfinch – Carduelis lawrencei C
We saw 3 on the outskirts of Santa Barbara on the 24th.

First Trip
American Goldfinch – Carduelis tristis C
Seen on nine dates with a daily maximum of 12 seen along the Big Sur Coast on the 25th.

First Trip
Olive Warbler – Peucedramus taeniatus arizonae C
A single individual was seen near Rustler Park on the 16th.

First Trip
Orange-crowned Warbler – Vermivora celata C
Seen in small numbers on nine dates with a daily maximum of 4 seen at Mono Lake on the 6th.

First Trip
Nashville Warbler – Vermivora ruficapilla ridgwayi C
We saw 1 in scrub above Ellery Dam at Tioga Pass on the 6th, 1 at Furnace Creek in Death Valley on the 9th and 2 at Sonoita Creek Sanctuary on the 14th.

First Trip
Virginia’s Warbler – Vermivora virginiae C
At Mt. Lemmon we saw 1 at Rose Lake and 2 at Bear Wallow on the 12th.

First Trip
Lucy’s Warbler – Vermivora luciae C
We saw 3 at the northwest edge of Furnace Creek Golf Course in Death Valley on the 9th.

First Trip
Yellow Warbler – Dendroica petechia C
Seen on ten dates with a daily maximum of 10 seen at the Mono Lake HQ on the 7th.

First Trip
Yellow-rumped Warbler – Dendroica coronata auduboni C
Seen on five dates with a daily maximum of 7 seen at Mt. Lemmon on the 12th.
Second Trip
Seen virtually daily with 60 in the Carmel River Mouth Valley on the 13th and 30 at Bodega Bay on the 15th.

     Audubon’s race of the Yellow Rumped Warbler at Mt. Lemmon.

First Trip
Black-throated Grey Warbler – Dendroica nigrescens halseii C
Seen on six dates with a daily maximum of 6 seen along the Southfork Trail at Cave Creek on the 16th.
Second Trip
One seen in the Panoche Valley on the 11th, and 1 showed well in the Carmel River Mouth Valley on the 13th.
Record shot of a Black Throated Grey Warbler at Cave Creek.

First Trip
Townsend’s Warbler – Dendroica townsendi C
An adult male was seen at the summit of Mt. Pinos on the 22nd.
Second Trip
Recorded on 6 dates with a maximum of 15 in the Carmel River Mouth Valley on the 13th. Several full adult males were seen.

Townsend’s Warbler at the Carmel River Mouth.

First Trip
Hermit Warbler – Dendroica occidentalis C
Seen on six dates with a daily maximum of 6 seen near Rustler Park on the 16th.
Second Trip
A fine male was seen in the Ruby Crowned Kinglet flock in Muir Woods on the 16th.

Second Trip
Palm Warbler – Dendroica palmarum
Two were seen with other warblers in the Carmel River Mouth Valley on the 13th.

First Trip
Grace’s Warbler – Dendroica graciae graciae C
We saw 2 at Bear Wallow, Mt. Lemmon on the 12th, 1 at Sawmill Canyon, Ft. Huachuca on the 15th and 1 near Rustler Park in the Chiricahua Mountains on the 16th.

First Trip
MacGilivray’s Warbler – Oporornis tolmiei C
Seen in small numbers on seven dates with daily maximums of 2 at Hogden Meadow on the 5th, 2 at Furnace Creek on the 9th and 2 at the Sonoita Creek Sanctuary on the 14th.

First Trip
Common Yellowthroat – Geothlypis trichas C
We saw 2 at Sonoita Creek on the 14th, 3 at the Andree Clark Bird Sanctuary on the 23rd and 3 at Santa Barbara on the 24th.
Second Trip
Just a single male was seen along the coast on the 13th.

First Trip
Wilson’s Warbler – Wilsonia pusilla C
Seen in small numbers on seven dates proving not difficult to find being our first Warbler encountered as 2 were seen at Pt. Reye’s on the 3rd.

First Trip
Red-faced Warbler – Cardellina rubrifrons C
This species proved commoner than expected with 3 seen at Oak Creek Canyon on the 10th, 3 at Mt. Lemmon on the 12th, 4 along the Southfork Trail at Cave Creek on the 16th and 1 along the Mt. Wrightson Trail at Madera Canyon on the 17th.

Red Faced Warbler at Cave Creek Canyon.

First Trip
Painted Redstart – Myioborus pictus pictus C
Seen in Arizona on five dates with a daily maximum of 8 seen at Cave Creek Canyon on the 16th.

First Trip
Yellow-breasted Chat – Icteria virens C
We saw 2 at Dudleyville on the 11th and 8 in the Sonoita Creek Sanctuary on the 14th.

Yellow Breasted Chat at Sonoita Creek 

First Trip
Hepatic Tanager – Piranga flava C
We saw a single male c.100m along the Southfork Trail in Cave Creek Canyon on the 16th.

First Trip
Summer Tanager – Piranga rubra C
We saw 4 at the Sonoita Creek Sanctuary on the 14th and 1 at the north end of the Salton Sea on both the 18th and 19th.

First Trip
Western Tanager – Piranga ludoviciana C
Seen on eleven dates with a daily maximum of 6 seen at Sonoita Creek Sanctuary on the 14th.

First Trip
Green-tailed Towhee – Pipilo chlorurus C
Seen on five dates with a daily maximum of 10 seen at the San Bernardino Range on the 20th.

First Trip
Spotted Towhee – Pipilo maculatus C
We saw 2 at the Molino basin on the 12th, 2 at the San Bernardino Mountains on the 20th, and 10 at the Santa Barbara Botanical Gardens on the 23rd.
Second Trip
Small numbers seen on 6 dates.

Spotted Towhee near Monterey.

First Trip
California Towhee – Pipilo crissalis C
Seen in California with a daily maximum of 15 seen at the Santa Barbara Botanical Gardens on the 23rd.
Second Trip
Fairly common, chiefly a garden type bird. Recorded on 9 dates with up to 9 on a day.

First Trip
Abert’s Towhee – Pipilo aberti aberti C
A total of 14 were seen over our two days spent around the Salton Sea.

Abert’s Towhee at the Salton Sea.

First Trip
Botteri’s Sparrow – Aimophila botteri arizonae C
We saw 2 singing c.50m beyond the Florida Wash in Madera Canyon on the 13th.

First Trip
Cassin’s Sparrow – Aimophila cassinii C
We saw a singing male c.1 mile below the Florida Wash in Madera Canyon on the 13th and 17th.

First Trip
Rufous-crowned Sparrow – Aimophila ruficeps C
We saw 1 at Furnace Creek on the 9th, 5 at the Molino Basin on Mt. Lemmon on the 12th and 8 along the Proctor road in Madera Canyon on the 17th.

First Trip
Chipping Sparrow – Spizella passerina arizonae C
We saw 1 at White Wolf on the 6th and 3 at Madera Canyon on the 13th.

First Trip
Brewer’s Sparrow – Spizella breweri breweri C
We saw 20 at Bodie on the 7th, 6 at Crowley Reservoir on the 8th and 4 in the Wildrose patch at the intersection of Mt. Pinos and the Mill Potrero road on the 22nd.

First Trip
Lark Sparrow – Chondestes grammacus strigatus C
Seen on seven dates with a daily maximum of 12 seen along the Mines Road south of Livermore on the 28th.
Second Trip
500+ seen on the 11th and 250+ on the 12th in the Panoche Valley. (Usually seen in large flocks).


Lark Sparrow in the Panoche Valley.

First Trip
Black-throated Sparrow – Amphispiza bilineata deserticolor C
Seen on six dates with a daily maximum of 12 seen along the road to Guadalupe Canyon on the 15th.

Black Throated Sparrow in Guadalupe Canyon.

First Trip
Sage Sparrow – Amphispiza belli C
We saw 8 at Bodie on the 7th, 4 near Crowley Reservoir on the 8th and 10 at Lancaster Sewage Ponds on the 21st.

Sage Sparrow at Bodie.

First Trip
Lark Bunting – Calamospiza melanocorys C
We unexpectedly saw 30 between Rodeo and Portal on the 16th.

First Trip
Savannah Sparrow – Passerculus sandwichensis C
Seen on five dates with a daily maximum of 20 seen at Pt. Reye’s on the 3rd.
Second Trip
Recorded on 7 dates, but very common in the Panoche Valley when 250 were seen on the 11th & 150 on the 12th.


Savannah Sparrow at Monterey.

First Trip
Fox Sparrow – Passerella iliaca C
We saw 2 above Tenaya Lake, Yosemite on the 6th and 2 in the Wild Rose patch at the intersection of Mill Potrero and Mt. Pinos road on the 22nd.
Second Trip
Two seen briefly at Pt. Reyes on the 3rd.

First Trip
Song Sparrow – Melospiza melodia C
Seen on eight dates with a daily maximum of 10 seen at Pt. Reyes on the 3rd.
Second Trip
Up to 10 daily seen on 4 dates but probably under-recorded.


Song Sparrow along the Big Sur Coast.

First Trip
Lincoln’s Sparrow – Melospiza lincolnii alticola C
We saw 6 at the Mono Lake HQ on the 6th, 40 at the Mono Lake HQ on the 7th and 1 at the San Bernardino Mountains on the 20th.

First Trip
White-crowned Sparrow – Zonotrichia leucophrys nuttalli C
We saw 30 at Pt. Reyes on the 3rd and 15 at Ano Nuevo on 27th.
Second Trip
Very common, especially along the coast, and in the Panoche Valley. Up to 150 birds seen in a day. Immature birds can be very confusing often appearing as Rufous Crowned Sparrows.


White Crowned Sparrow at Ano Nuevo.

Second Trip 
Golden Crowned Sparrow – Zonotrichia atricapilla
20+ were seen in Rich’s garden in the Portola Valley on the 2nd, with 15 at Pt. Reyes on the 3rd, 10 on the 12th and 10 on the 13th in the Carmel River Mouth and finally 2 at Pt. Reyes on the 14th.


Golden Crowned Sparrows at Pt. Reyes.

First Trip
Dark-eyed Junco – Junco hyemalis C
Seen on ten dates with a daily maximum of 40 seen at various sites along the Tioga Pass road on the 6th.
Second Trip
Surprisingly, only seen on 3 dates with 12 on the 2nd in Rich’s garden, 6 on the 3rd & 8 on the 14th both at Pt. Reyes.

First Trip
Yellow-eyed (Mexican) Junco – Junco phaeonotus palliatus C
Seen on four dates with a daily maximum of 80 seen at Mt. Lemmon on the 12th.


Yellow Eyed Juncos at Mt. Lemmon.

Second Trip
Lapland Longspur – Calcarius lapponicus
Two found feeding with the flock of Horned Larks at Pt. Reyes on the 14th.

Northern Cardinal – Cardinalis cardinalis superbus C
We saw 8 between Flagstaff and Tuscon on the 11th and 1 at the Saguaro National Monument on the 17th.

First Trip
Pyrrhuloxia – Cardinalis sinuatus fulvescens C
We saw 1 at the Ranger’s House at Cave Creek on the 16th, 1 at Florida Wash in Madera Canyon on the 17th and 1 at Aravaipa Canyon on the 18th.

First Trip
Black-headed Grosbeak – Pheucticus melanocephalus C
Seen on twelve dates with a daily maximum of 15 seen at Westfall Meadow on the 5th

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Black Headed Grosbeak in Ramsey Canyon.

First Trip
Blue Grosbeak – Guiraca caerulea interfusa C
Seen on six dates with a daily maximum of 10 seen at the Sonoita Creek Sanctuary on the 14th.

Female type Blue Grosbeak at Sonoita Creek Sanctuary.

Adult male Blue Grosbeak at the Sonoita Creek Sactuary.

First Trip
Lazuli Bunting – Passerina amoena C
We saw 8 at Dudleyville on the 11th, 15 at Sonoita Creek Sanctuary on the 14th, 4 near Tuscon on the 17th and 1 at Dudleyville on the 18th.

First Trip
Varied Bunting – Passerina versicolor dickeyae C
We saw 3 singing males along Proctor road in Madera Canyon c.200m after crossing the stream.

First Trip
Red-winged Blackbird – Agelaius phoeniceus C
Seen in good numbers every day except three.
Second Trip
Common & widespread with good numbers coming in to roost at San Luis Refuge on the 11th.

First Trip
Tricoloured Blackbird – Agelaius tricolor C
We saw 300 at Laguna Seca pond between Monterey and Salinas along Highway 68 on the 25th and 30 at Pigeon Point on the 27th.
Second Trip
Only identified at Pt. Reyes with 2 on the 3rd and 20 on the 14th.

First Trip
Eastern Meadowlark – Sturnella magna lilianae C
We saw 18 along the road to Guadalupe Canyon on the 15th and 15 between Portal and Rodeo on the 16th.

First Trip
Western Meadowlark – Sturnella neglecta C
Seen on eleven dates with a daily maximum of 12 seen at Madera Canyon on the 17th.
Second Trip
Common and widespread with 100 on the 11th, & 12th in the Panoche Valley.

First Trip
Yellow-headed Blackbird – Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus C
Seen on five dates with a daily maximum of 250 seen along Elkhorn road on the 26th.

First Trip
Brewer’s Blackbird – Euphagus cyanocephalus C
This species proved very common being seen on seventeen dates.
Second Trip
Exceptionally common, and by far the commonest specie seen. Large numbers seen virtually every day other than on the pelagics.

Brewer’s Blackbird at Pt. Reyes.

First Trip
Great-tailed Grackle – Quiscalus mexicanus C
Seen on ten dates with a daily maximum of 40 seen around Sierra Vista on the 14th.

First Trip
Brown-headed Cowbird – Molothrus ater C
Seen on nine dates.
Second Trip
50 seen in the suburbs of San Francisco on the 2nd, and also on the 3rd, with 10 at Pt. Ryes on the 14th.

First Trip
Bullock’s Oriole – Icterus bullockii C
Seen on five dates with a daily maximum of 7 seen at the Mono Lake HQ on the 7th.

Female Bullock’s Oriole at H.Q. at Mono Lake.

First Trip
Scott’s Oriole –C
Icterus parisorum
We saw 1 at Tollhouse Springs on the 8th, 2 at Mt. Lemmon on the 12th and 3 at the Ranger’s House in Cave Creek Canyon on the 16th.

Sunset over Bodega Bay.



 



















































































































 


























 





 

 




 




















































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